Gibraltar
Key Corporate Features
General Information
Company Information
Compliance
Key Corporate Features
| General |
| |
| Type of Company: |
Exempt |
| |
| Political Stability: |
Good |
| |
| Common or Civil law: |
Common |
| |
| Disclosure of Beneficial Ownership to
Government Authorities: |
Yes |
| |
| Migration of Domicile Permitted: |
Yes |
| |
| Tax on Offshore Profits: |
Nil |
| |
| Language of Name: |
Latin alphabet |
| |
| Corporate Requirements |
| |
| Min. No. of Shareholders / Members: |
One |
| |
| Min. No. of Directors / Managers: |
One |
| |
| Corporate Directors / Managers Permitted: |
Yes |
| |
| Company Secretary Required: |
Yes |
| |
| Standard Authorised Share Capital: |
£ 2,000 |
| |
| Local Requirements |
| |
| Registered Office / Agent: |
Yes |
| |
| Company Secretary: |
Yes |
| |
| Local Directors: |
No |
| |
| Local Meetings: |
No |
| |
| Government Register of Directors / Managers: |
Yes |
| |
| Government Register of Shareholders / Members: |
Yes |
| |
| Annual Requirements |
| |
| Annual Return: |
Yes |
| |
| Submit Accounts: |
No |
| |
| Recurring Government Costs |
| |
| Minimum Annual Tax/ Licence Fee |
£ 300 |
| |
| Annual Return Filing Fee |
Included in licence fees
|
| |
General Information
Gibraltar is a peninsula at the southern tip of Spain with an
area of approximately 7 sq km. It is adjacent to Africa yet within
Europe, and has an historically strategic position at the junction
of the Atlantic and the Mediterranean.
Population The population of Gibraltar is approximately 30,000
although a substantial number of the working population commutes
daily from homes nearby in Spain. A number of Moroccan, British
and Indian expatriates live in Gibraltar.
Gibraltar is a British Dependent Territory and is a Crown Colony
with internal self-government. It has its own elected House of Assembly,
which legislates on domestic matters. The United Kingdom is responsible
for defence, foreign affairs, financial stability and internal security.
Gibraltar is a member of the European Union by virtue of Article
227 paragraph 4 of the Treaty of Rome in its capacity as a territory
for whose external relations a member state (the United Kingdom)
is responsible.
Gibraltar enjoys special status within the Community and is exempted
from the Common Customs Tariff, the Common Agricultural Policy and
Value Added Taxation.
Gibraltar is politically stable and the current Government actively
promotes Gibraltar as a first-class international financial centre.
Since the opening of the border with Spain in 1985, the level
of tourism and investment has increased dramatically. Several international
banks and insurance companies have offices in Gibraltar.
Gibraltar has excellent modern postal and telecommunications systems.
Thanks to a joint venture between the Gibraltar Government and the
Nynex Corporation of the USA, Gibraltar enjoys the latest in digital
and fibre-optic telecommunications.
There are daily flights between Gibraltar and London and frequent
scheduled air services to Manchester, Luton and Tangier. Although
it is not at present possible to fly direct from Gibraltar to Spain
and other destinations the airports at Seville, Jerez and Malaga
can easily be reached by road and provide direct services to many
international destinations.
The Port of Gibraltar enjoys free port status and hosts frequent
calls from many of the world's shipping lines, both passenger and
freight.
Language The official and spoken language is English although
because of Gibraltar's close proximity to Spain, Spanish is spoken
widely.
Currency UK Pound. Local notes and coins are produced but UK Currency
is accepted, as is the Spanish Peseta, with most shops displaying
dual currency price tags.
There is no exchange control.
Type of Law Common Law based on English Common Law.
Principal Corporate Legislation Based on the United Kingdom 1929
Companies Act (as amended) and the Companies Ordinance 1984 (as
amended).
Company Information
Type of Company for International Trade and Investment Exempt
Company.
The procedure to incorporate: filing of Memorandum and Articles
of Association, statement of the situation of registered office,
a statement declaring the Authorised Share Capital and a Declaration
of Compliance.
The following restrictions on trading apply: an exempt company
can’t trade within Gibraltar or undertake the business of
banking, deposit taking, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund
management, asset management or any other activity associated with
the finance industry.
A company incorporated in Gibraltar has the same powers as a natural person.
Language of Legislation and Corporate Documents English.
A registered office is required, it must be maintained in Gibraltar.
Shelf companies are available.
Subject to name approval, a company can be incorporated within
five working days.
There are restrictions on any name that is identical or similar
to an existing company; any name which, in the opinion of the Registrar,
is undesirable or offensive; any name that suggests royal or government
patronage; any English name, or their foreign language equivalent,
which may imply a field of activity associated with the banking
or finance industry.
The name can be in any language that uses the Latin alphabet, but must be accompanied by a translation to ensure that the name is not prohibited or licensable.
The following names require consent or a licence: bank, building society, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund management, asset management, investment fund, trust, trustees, municipal, Chamber of Commerce, co-operative or their foreign language equivalents. "International" and "Gibraltar" cannot be used without consent unless they are bracketed.
The following suffixes denote limited liability: Limited or Ltd.
In order to obtain exempt status, an application has to be made
to the Financial Services Commission. The application must include
the name and address of the beneficial owner(s), and bank character
references relating to the beneficial owners. This information is
not on public record.
Compliance
The authorised and issued share capital is normally £ 2.000
divided in to 2.000 shares of £ 1 each. This being the maximum
authorised share capital for the minimum capital duty payable upon
incorporation. The authorised share capital may be expressed in
any currency. The minimum issued and paid up capital is £
100.
The following classes of shares are permitted: registered shares,
bearer shares (but unusual in the case of an exempt company), preference
shares and redeemable shares or shares with or without voting rights.
A Gibraltar Exempt Company is exempted from local taxation. If
the company takes office physically in Gibraltar, a payroll tax
and a business property occupation tax may be applicable, there’s
a tax cap at 15% of the profit.
Gibraltar is not a party to any double tax treaties.
The licence fees for an active exempt company are £ 300
per year, there’s a £ 150 fee on inactive companies.
There is no requirement to file financial statements, but a company
must keep records to reflect its financial affairs.
The minimum number of directors is one, who may be a natural persons
or a body corporate. They may be of any nationality, and need not
be resident of Gibraltar.
All Gibraltar companies must appoint a resident company secretary,
who may be a natural person or body corporate.
The minimum number of shareholders is one.
Contact:
info@personaloffice-bv.com
|