British Virgin Islands Offshore Companies
International Business Company's ("IBC's") are companies
incorporated in the British Virgin Islands ("BVI") under
the International Business Companies Act, 1984, but whose business
is to be conducted outside the BVI, and which may not do business
with any person resident in the BVI.
BVI IBC's are a very popular and widely used offshore companies
because of their administrative ease, flexibility, taxation exempt
status and the fact that they are widely accepted and understood
by the international financial community. BVI IBC's may not own
real property in the BVI, other than the lease of an office, and
may not carry on banking or trust business (unless licensed under
the Banks and Trust Companies Act, 1990) or insurance or re-insurance
business (unless licensed in the BVI to carry on that business).
Otherwise, BVI IBC's may engage in any activity that is not illegal
under the laws of the BVI subject to any restrictions in their Memorandum
of Association.
The British Virgin Islands are a small group of islands in the
Caribbean Sea located 60 miles east of Puerto Rico. The BVI has
excellent airline connections with Puerto Rico's capital of San
Juan, which is a major hub for American Airlines. The BVI financial
services industry enjoys the advantages of having responsibility
for its internal self-government, while maintaining the political
and economic stability associated with being a British Overseas
Territory.
The BVI has an independent legal and judicial system based on
English Common Law, with a right of final appeal to the Privy Council
in London. Policies and legislation are developed in close consultation
with the private sector. Offshore business can be carried out in
a tax-free environment.
Key Corporate Features
BVI General Information
BVI Company Information
BVI Compliance
Key Corporate Features
| |
|
| General |
| Type of Company: |
IBC |
| Political Stability: |
Good |
| Common or Civil law: |
Common |
| Disclosure of Beneficial Ownership to
Government Authorities: |
No |
| Migration of Domicile Permitted: |
Yes |
| Tax on Offshore Profits: |
Nil |
| Language of Name: |
Latin Alphabet |
| Corporate Requirements |
| Min. No. of Shareholders / Members: |
One |
| Min. No. of Directors / Managers: |
One |
| Corporate Directors / Managers Permitted: |
Yes |
| Company Secretary Required: |
Optional |
| Standard Authorised Share Capital: |
US$50,000 |
| Local Requirements |
| Registered Office / Agent: |
Yes |
| Company Secretary: |
Optiional |
| Local Directors: |
No |
| Local Meetings: |
No |
| Government Register of Directors / Managers: |
No |
| Government Register of Shareholders / Members: |
No |
| Annual Requirements |
| Annual Return: |
No |
| Submit Accounts: |
No |
| Recurring Government Costs |
| Minimum Annual Tax/ Licence Fee |
US$300 |
| Annual Return Filing Fee |
No |
BVI General Information
The British Virgin Islands consist of 60 islands and cays having
a total land area of 150 sq km. The BVI lies lie to the north west
of the United States Virgin Islands and are separated from them
by a channel only five kilometres width. The neighbour with the
largest land area is Puerto Rico, 96 km to the west. Except for
Anegada, which is a flat, coral island with little soil, the Islands
are hilly. The BVI's greatest tourist attraction is their superb
beaches.
The largest and most heavily populated Island is
Tortola, which has about 16.000 inhabitants. The capital, Road Town,
is on the southern shore near Sir Francis Drake Channel. Tortola
is connected by a bridge to Beef Island. There are a further 4.000
inhabitants who reside on the other islands, 3.500 of which are
in Virgin Gorda which is noted primarily for its unusual and interesting
scenery and rock formations.
The British Virgin Islands were discovered by Columbus
who is said to have been so impressed by their large number that
he named them "Las Virgenes" in honour of St. Ursula and
her 11.000 attendant virgins. During the 16th and part of the 17th
centuries the Islands harboured Dutch and English buccaneers.
In 1672, Britain claimed Tortola. Simultaneously, Denmark asserted
her sovereignty over St. Thomas and St. John; then in 1773 Denmark
purchased St. Croix from France. The Danish Islands were sold to
the United States in 1917 for US$ 25 million. Relations between
the United States and British Virgin Islands are good. The British
Virgin Islands is an internally self-governing colony with a ministerial
system of Government operating under a Constitution adopted in 1967.
The Governor, appointed by the Crown, remains responsible for defence
and internal security, external affairs, the civil service, the
administration of the courts and finance. He continues to reserve
the legislative powers necessary for the exercise of his special
responsibility. However, on other matters he is normally bound to
act in accordance with the advice of the Executive Council. This
consists of the Governor as chairman; two ex-officio members (the
Attorney General and Financial Secretary); the Chief Minister, appointed
by the Governor as the elected member who appears best able to command
a majority in the Legislative Council; the Deputy Minister; and
two other ministers appointed by the Governor on the advice of the
Chief Minister. Elections are held at intervals of not more than
five years.
There is an excellent daily air service between
the islands and the USA. Cruise ships call in weekly to the islands
and there are freight carriers.
The economy, one of the most prosperous in the Caribbean area, is
highly dependent on the tourist industry, which generates about
21% of the national income.
In 1985, the Government offered offshore registration to companies
wishing to incorporate in the Islands.
The official and spoken language is English. The currency is the
US Dollar. There is no exchange control.
The type of law is Common Law, based on English Common Law with
local modifications and local statutes.
The principal corporate legislation is The Companies Act (Cap.
285) and The International Business Companies Act (Cap. 291).
BVI Company Information
The type of company for international trade and investment is the
BVI International Business Company.
The procedure to incorporate is: submission of the Memorandum and
Articles of Association and a certificate from the Registered Agent
confirming compliance with the requirements of the ordinance.
BVI IBC's can’t trade within the British Virgin Islands or
own real estate there. They can’t undertake the business of
banking, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund management, collective
investment schemes, trust management, trusteeship, the rendering
of investment advice or any other activity that would suggest an
association with the banking or insurance industries. An IBC can’t
offer its shares for sale to the public.
A company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands has the same
powers as a natural person.
The language of legislation and corporate documents is English.
Shelf companies are available.
The minimum time to incorporate: three days.
The following names are forbidden: any name that is identical or
similar to an existing company, or any name that suggests the patronage
of the Royal Family or the government of the British Virgin Islands.
Language of Name Latin Alphabet. Any name in a language other than
English must be accompanied by a translation to ensure that the
name is not restricted.
A registered office must be maintained in the British Virgin Islands,
and must be maintained at the office of a licensed management company.
The following names require consent or licence: bank, building
society, savings, loans, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund
management, investment fund, trust, trustees, Chamber of Commerce,
university, municipal or their foreign language equivalents.
The following suffixes to denote limited liability are permitted:
Limited, Corporation, Incorporated, Société Anonyme,
Sociedad Anónima or their relevant abbreviations.
There is no disclosure of beneficial ownership to Government Authorities.
BVI Compliance
The normal authorised share capital is US$ 50.000 of a BVI IBC
with all of the shares having a par value, this being the maximum
share capital for the minimum duty payable upon incorporation and
annually thereafter. The share capital may be expressed in any currency.
The minimum issued capital is one share which is fully paid up
The following classes of shares are permitted: registered shares,
bearer shares, shares of no par value, preference shares, redeemable
shares and shares with or without voting rights.
An International Business Company does not pay any tax on its world-wide
profits to the British Virgin Islands authorities.
The British Virgin Islands has double taxation agreements with
Japan and Switzerland, although they have limited benefit and are
not applicable to offshore business.
Companies with an authorised capital up to US$ 50.000 pay a licence
fee of US$ 300 per year.
Companies with a share capital more than US$ 50.000 pay the sum
of US$ 1.000 per year.
Companies with a share capital that does not exceed US$ 50.000 and
having some or all of its shares with no par value pay the sum of
US$ 350 per year.
Whilst there is no requirement to file audited accounts with the
authorities in the BVI, a company is required to keep financial
records, which must reflect the financial position of a company.
BVI company's need only a single director. They may be natural
persons or bodies corporate. They may be of any nationality and
need not reside in the British Virgin Islands.
A company secretary may be appointed. The company secretary may
be a natural person or a body corporate. They can be of any nationality
and need not reside in the British Virgin Islands.
The minimum number of shareholders is one.
Contact:
info@personaloffice.com
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